logo

Preenchimento de matrizes Java

Usando o Arrays.fill() método, podemos preencher um array completo ou alguma parte dele. Matrizes.fill() O método também é capaz de preencher matrizes 2D e 3D.

O método fill() de arrays tem a seguinte sintaxe:

 Java.util.Arrays.fill(boolean[] arr, int fromIndex, int toIndex, boolean val ) 

Aqui,

  1. O chegar parâmetro define um array a ser preenchido.
  2. O formulárioIndex O parâmetro define o índice do primeiro elemento a ser preenchido com o valor fornecido.
  3. O para índice O parâmetro define o índice do último índice a ser preenchido com o valor fornecido.
  4. O valor O parâmetro define o valor a ser armazenado em todos os elementos de um determinado array.

Vamos dar alguns exemplos para entender como podemos usar o método Arrays.fill() para preencher array.

Preencha todo o array 1-D

ArraysFillExample1.java

 // import required classes and packages import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.Scanner; // create ArraysFillExample1 to fill sub-array to given array public class ArraysFillExample1 { //main() method start public static void main(String[] args) { int size, ele; Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in); System.out.print(&apos;Enter the size of the array: &apos;); size = sc.nextInt(); //creates an array of size 100 int[] array = new int[100]; System.out.println(&apos;Enter the elements in the array: &apos;); for(int i = 0; i <size; i++) { array[i]="sc.nextInt();" } system.out.print('enter the element which you want to fill in array: '); ele="sc.nextInt();" complete array with arrays.fill(array, ele); system.out.println('after filling' +ele+ ' array:
' + arrays.tostring(array)); < pre> <p> <strong>Output:</strong> </p> <img src="//techcodeview.com/img/java-tutorial/03/java-arrays-fill.webp" alt="Java Arrays Fill"> <h3>Fill some part of 1-D Array</h3> <p> <strong>ArraysFillExample2.java</strong> </p> <pre> // import required classes and packages import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.Scanner; // create ArraysFillExample2 to fill some part of the array with the given value public class ArraysFillExample2 { //main() method start public static void main(String[] args) { int size, ele, index1, index2; Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in); System.out.print(&apos;Enter the size of the array: &apos;); size = sc.nextInt(); //creates an array of size 100 int[] array = new int[100]; System.out.println(&apos;Enter the elements in the array: &apos;); for(int i = 0; i <size; i++) { array[i]="sc.nextInt();" } system.out.print('enter the element which you want to fill in array: '); ele="sc.nextInt();" system.out.print('from index '+ele+' index1="sc.nextInt();" system.out.print('to index2="sc.nextInt();" complete array with arrays.fill(array, index1, index2, ele); system.out.println('after filling' +ele+ ' array:
' + arrays.tostring(array)); < pre> <p> <strong>Output:</strong> </p> <img src="//techcodeview.com/img/java-tutorial/03/java-arrays-fill-2.webp" alt="Java Arrays Fill"> <h3>Fill multidimensional array (2D Array)</h3> <p>Just like a single-dimensional array, we can also fill the multidimensional array by using the Arrays.fill() method. In order to fill a multidimensional array, we use the for loop to fill each row of the multidimensional array.</p> <p>Let&apos;s take an example to understand how we can fill a multidimensional array using the Arrays.fill() method.</p> <p> <strong>ArraysFillExample3.java</strong> </p> <pre> // import required classes and packages package javaTpoint.MicrosoftJava; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.Scanner; // create ArraysFillExample3 to fill the multidimensional array with the given value public class ArraysFillExample3 { //main() method start public static void main(String[] args) { int ele; // create scanner class object Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in); System.out.print(&apos;Enter the size of the array: 
&apos;); System.out.print(&apos;Enter size of row : 
&apos;); int rows = sc.nextInt(); System.out.print(&apos;Enter size of column : 
&apos;); int columns = sc.nextInt(); // create an array of size row*column int twoDArray[][] = new int[rows][columns]; System.out.println(&apos;Enter the elements in the array: 
&apos;); for(int i = 0; i <rows; i++) { for(int j="0;" < columns; j++) system.out.println('enter element ['+i+']['+j+']'); twodarray[i][j]="sc.nextInt();" } system.out.print('enter the which you want to fill in array: 

'); ele="sc.nextInt();" system.out.println('multi-dimensional array after inserting elements: system.out.println(arrays.deeptostring(twodarray)); complete with for (int[] row : twodarray) arrays.fill(row, ele); system.out.println('after filling' +ele+ ' array:

' + arrays.deeptostring(twodarray)); sc.close(); pre> <p> <strong>Output:</strong> </p> <img src="//techcodeview.com/img/java-tutorial/03/java-arrays-fill-3.webp" alt="Java Arrays Fill"> <p> <strong>ArraysFillExample4.java</strong> </p> <pre> // import required classes and packages package javaTpoint.MicrosoftJava; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.Scanner; // create ArraysFillExample4 to fill 3D array with the given value public class ArraysFillExample4 { //main() method start public static void main(String[] args) { int ele; // create scanner class object Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in); System.out.print(&apos;Enter the size of the array: 
&apos;); System.out.print(&apos;x : &apos;); int x = sc.nextInt(); System.out.print(&apos;y : &apos;); int y = sc.nextInt(); System.out.print(&apos;z : &apos;); int z = sc.nextInt(); // create an array of size row*column int threeDArray[][][] = new int[x][y][z]; System.out.println(&apos;Enter the elements in the array: &apos;); for(int i=0; i <threedarray.length; i++){ for(int j="0;" < threedarray[i].length; j++){ k="0;" threedarray[i][j].length; k++){ system.out.println('enter element ['+i+']['+j+']['+k+']'); threedarray[i][j][k]="sc.nextInt();" } system.out.print('enter the which you want to fill in array: 

'); ele="sc.nextInt();" system.out.println('3d array after inserting elements: system.out.println(arrays.deeptostring(threedarray)); complete with for (int[][] newrow : threedarray) { (int[] newrowcolumn newrow) arrays.fill(newrowcolumn, ele); system.out.println('after filling' +ele+ ' array:

' + arrays.deeptostring(threedarray)); sc.close(); pre> <p> <strong>Output:</strong> </p> <img src="//techcodeview.com/img/java-tutorial/03/java-arrays-fill-4.webp" alt="Java Arrays Fill"> <hr></threedarray.length;></pre></rows;></pre></size;></pre></size;>