O string java paraLowerCase() método retorna a string em letra minúscula. Em outras palavras, ele converte todos os caracteres da string em letras minúsculas.
O método toLowerCase() funciona da mesma forma que o método toLowerCase(Locale.getDefault()). Ele usa internamente a localidade padrão.
Implementação interna
public String toLowerCase(Locale locale) { if (locale == null) { throw new NullPointerException(); } int firstUpper; final int len = value.length; /* Now check if there are any characters that need to be changed. */ scan: { for (firstUpper = 0 ; firstUpper = Character.MIN_HIGH_SURROGATE) && (c <= character.max_high_surrogate)) { int supplchar="codePointAt(firstUpper);" if (supplchar !="Character.toLowerCase(supplChar))" break scan; } firstupper +="Character.charCount(supplChar);" else (c firstupper++; return this; char[] result="new" char[len]; resultoffset="0;" * may grow, so i+resultoffset is the write location in just copy first few lowercase characters. system.arraycopy(value, 0, result, firstupper); string lang="locale.getLanguage();" boolean localedependent="(lang" =="tr" || 'az' 'lt'); lowerchararray; lowerchar; srcchar; srccount; for (int i="firstUpper;" <len; srcchar="(int)value[i];" ((char)srcchar>= Character.MIN_HIGH_SURROGATE && (char)srcChar <= character.max_high_surrogate) { srcchar="codePointAt(i);" srccount="Character.charCount(srcChar);" } else if (localedependent || 'u03a3') greek capital letter sigma lowerchar="ConditionalSpecialCasing.toLowerCaseEx(this," i, locale); (srcchar="=" 'u0130') latin i dot ((lowerchar="=" character.error) (lowerchar>= Character.MIN_SUPPLEMENTARY_CODE_POINT)) { if (lowerChar == Character.ERROR) { if (!localeDependent && srcChar == 'u0130') { lowerCharArray = ConditionalSpecialCasing.toLowerCaseCharArray(this, i, Locale.ENGLISH); } else { lowerCharArray = ConditionalSpecialCasing.toLowerCaseCharArray(this, i, locale); } } else if (srcCount == 2) { resultOffset += Character.toChars(lowerChar, result, i + resultOffset) - srcCount; continue; } else { lowerCharArray = Character.toChars(lowerChar); } /* Grow result if needed */ int mapLen = lowerCharArray.length; if (mapLen > srcCount) { char[] result2 = new char[result.length + mapLen - srcCount]; System.arraycopy(result, 0, result2, 0, i + resultOffset); result = result2; } for (int x = 0; x <maplen; ++x) { result[i + resultoffset x]="lowerCharArray[x];" } - srccount); else resultoffset]="(char)lowerChar;" return new string(result, 0, len resultoffset); < pre> <h3>Signature</h3> <p>There are two variant of toLowerCase() method. The signature or syntax of string toLowerCase() method is given below:</p> <pre> public String toLowerCase() public String toLowerCase(Locale locale) </pre> <p>The second method variant of toLowerCase(), converts all the characters into lowercase using the rules of given Locale.</p> <hr> <h3>Returns</h3> <p>string in lowercase letter.</p> <hr> <h2>Java String toLowerCase() method example</h2> <pre> public class StringLowerExample{ public static void main(String args[]){ String s1='JAVATPOINT HELLO stRIng'; String s1lower=s1.toLowerCase(); System.out.println(s1lower); }} </pre> <span> Test it Now </span> <p>Output:</p> <pre> javatpoint hello string </pre> <h2>Java String toLowerCase(Locale locale) Method Example 2</h2> <p>This method allows us to pass locale too for the various langauges. Let's see an example below where we are getting string in english and turkish both.</p> <pre> import java.util.Locale; public class StringLowerExample2 { public static void main(String[] args) { String s = 'JAVATPOINT HELLO stRIng'; String eng = s.toLowerCase(Locale.ENGLISH); System.out.println(eng); String turkish = s.toLowerCase(Locale.forLanguageTag('tr')); // It shows i without dot System.out.println(turkish); } } </pre> <p>Output:</p> <pre> javatpoint hello string javatpo?nt hello str?ng </pre></maplen;></=></=> A segunda variante do método toLowerCase() converte todos os caracteres em minúsculas usando as regras de determinado local.
Devoluções
string em letra minúscula.
Exemplo do método Java String toLowerCase()
public class StringLowerExample{ public static void main(String args[]){ String s1='JAVATPOINT HELLO stRIng'; String s1lower=s1.toLowerCase(); System.out.println(s1lower); }} Teste agora Saída:
javatpoint hello string
Exemplo de método Java String toLowerCase (Locale locale) 2
Este método nos permite passar localidade também para os vários idiomas. Vamos ver um exemplo abaixo onde estamos obtendo strings em inglês e turco.
import java.util.Locale; public class StringLowerExample2 { public static void main(String[] args) { String s = 'JAVATPOINT HELLO stRIng'; String eng = s.toLowerCase(Locale.ENGLISH); System.out.println(eng); String turkish = s.toLowerCase(Locale.forLanguageTag('tr')); // It shows i without dot System.out.println(turkish); } } Saída:
javatpoint hello string javatpo?nt hello str?ng